[UNIX] Understanding the bin, sbin, usr/bin, usr/sbin split

As Unix users, we know there are so much paths in our system. From / to /home, etc, etc. And you knew these paths are assigned to particular files and folders. For example, /home is home users directories while /opt is the path for packages installed. But, how did it went like that? And why? Rob Landley, who maintain Linux Firmware and an ex-maintainer of BusyBox, is trying to tell us the story behind these paths.
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[Paper] Availability in Globally Distributed Storage Systems

Information: open this post in Google Chrometo view PDF file attached. ABSTRACTHighly available cloud storage is often implemented with complex, multi-tiered distributed systems built on top of clusters of commodity servers and disk drives. Sophisticated management, load balancing and recovery techniques are needed to achieve high performance and availability amidst an abundance of failure sources that include software, hardware, network connectivity, and power issues. While there is a relative wealth of failure studies of individual components of storage systems, such as disk drives, relatively little has been reported so far on the overall availability behavior of large cloud-based storage services.
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